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Research Library

The HORN Institute produces a range of publications and strategic analysis designed to inform policymakers and practitioners working in the region. These outputs provide timely insights into evolving political, security and geopolitical developments across the region.

The War in Iran: Lessons for African States Hosting Foreign Military Bases

The eruption of “Operation Epic Fury,” the joint United States–Israel campaign against Iran launched on February 28, 2026, has exposed a structural vulnerability that African …

Military Technological Evolution: How Drones are Redefining Conflicts in the Horn of Africa

This article examines how drone warfare is reshaping armed conflict in the region through four distinct but interrelated case studies: the Tigray war in Ethiopia, …

De-escalating Ethiopia Eritrea Tensions

The Horn of Africa confronts the credible prospect of a second Ethiopia–Eritrea war

Keynote Address by the Principal Secretary, State Department for Foreign Affairs, at the Horn of Africa Security Dialogue 2026

By: Dr. Abraham Korir Sing'Oei Excellencies, Distinguished Guests, Colleagues and Friends, Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning. I am privileged to join you at the Horn …

The US-Israel War on Iran and Africa’s Mounting Dilemma

What began as a joint US-Israel military strike on Iran has rapidly evolved into a conflict whose shockwaves are reverberating well beyond the Middle East. …

HORN OF AFRICA SECURITY DIALOGUE 2026 – Navigating Regional Resilience and Security in an era of Declining International Aid

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This policy brief is informed by the proceedings of the Horn of Africa Security Dialogue 2026, which was convened on 12–13 March 2026 …

Annual Report, 2017

2.0 THE HORN INSTITUTE’S ACCOMPLISHMENTSIN 2017a) A New Start, a Growing Work Force Hassan Khannenje (PhD) is the Institute’s director since July 2017. A Fulbright …

Mapping Dynamics and Perceptions of Violent Extremism

To date, research on Violent Extremism (VE) has devoted less attention on the place and role of women in recruitment and radicalization. As a result, …

International Conference on Terrorism and Violent Extremism Report, 2018

EXECUTIVE SUMMARYThe HORN Institute organized an international conference on terrorism and violent extremism on 24 – 26 April, 2018 in Nairobi (Kenya). The theme of …